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Registration Number
973
Title
Geneva Convention relative to the protection of civilian persons in time of war
Participant(s)
Submitter
Switzerland
Places/dates of conclusion
Place
Date
Geneva
12/08/1949
EIF information
21 October 1950 , in accordance with article 153
Authentic texts
French
English
Attachments
with annexes
ICJ information
Depositary
Government of Switzerland
Registration Date
Switzerland 2 November 1950
Subject terms
War
Human rights
Geneva Conventions (with Protocols)
Civil matters
Agreement type
Multilateral
UNTS Volume Number
75 (p.287)
Publication format
Full
Certificate Of Registration
Text document(s)
volume-75-I-973-English.pdf
volume-75-I-973-French.pdf
Volume In PDF
v75.pdf
Map(s)
Corrigendum/Addendum/Note
Participant
Action
Date of Notification/Deposit
Date of Effect
Afghanistan
Signature
12/08/1949
Afghanistan
Ratification
26/09/1956
26/03/1957
Albania
Signature
12/08/1949
Albania
Ratification
27/05/1957
27/11/1957
Andorra
Accession
17/03/1993
17/09/1994
Angola
Accession
20/09/1984
20/03/1985
Antigua and Barbuda
Succession
06/10/1986
01/11/1981
Argentina
Signature
12/08/1949
Argentina
Ratification
18/09/1956
18/03/1957
Armenia
Accession
07/06/1993
07/12/1993
Australia
Withdrawal of reservation
21/02/1974
Australia
Signature
12/08/1949
Australia
Ratification
14/10/1958
14/04/1959
Austria
Signature
12/08/1949
Austria
Ratification
27/08/1953
27/02/1954
Azerbaijan
Accession
01/06/1993
01/12/1993
Bahamas
Succession
11/07/1975
10/07/1973
Bahrain
Accession
30/11/1971
30/05/1972
Bangladesh
Succession
04/04/1972
Barbados
Succession
10/09/1968
Belgium
Signature
12/08/1949
Belgium
Ratification
03/09/1952
03/03/1953
Belize
Accession
29/06/1984
29/12/1984
Bhutan
Accession
10/01/1991
10/07/1991
Bolivia
Signature
12/08/1949
Bolivia
Ratification
10/12/1976
10/06/1977
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Succession
31/12/1992
06/03/1992
Botswana
Accession
29/03/1968
29/09/1968
Brazil
Signature
12/08/1949
Brazil
Objection
21/03/1974
Brazil
Objection
21/03/1974
Brazil
Ratification
29/06/1957
29/12/1957
Brunei Darussalam
Accession
14/10/1991
14/04/1992
Bulgaria
Signature
12/08/1949
Bulgaria
Ratification
22/07/1954
22/01/1955
Burundi
Succession
27/12/1971
Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
Signature
12/08/1949
Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
Ratification
03/08/1954
03/02/1955
Cambodia
Accession
08/12/1958
08/06/1959
Cameroon
Succession
16/09/1963
01/01/1960
Canada
Withdrawal of reservation
14/05/1965
Canada
Signature
12/08/1949
Canada
Ratification
14/05/1965
14/11/1965
Cape Verde
Accession
11/05/1984
11/11/1984
Central African Republic
Succession
23/07/1966
Ceylon
Accession
23/02/1959
23/08/1959
Chad
Accession
05/08/1970
05/02/1971
Chile
Signature
12/08/1949
Chile
Ratification
12/10/1950
12/04/1951
China
Signature
12/08/1949
China
Territorial application
14/04/1999
01/07/1997
China
Declaration
31/05/2000
20/12/1999
Colombia
Signature
12/08/1949
Colombia
Ratification
08/11/1961
08/05/1962
Comoros
Accession
21/11/1985
21/05/1986
Congo (Leopoldville)
Succession
24/02/1961
30/06/1960
Costa Rica
Accession
15/10/1969
15/04/1970
Croatia
Succession
11/05/1992
08/10/1991
Cuba
Signature
12/08/1949
Cuba
Ratification
15/04/1954
15/10/1954
Cyprus
Accession
23/05/1962
23/11/1962
Czech Republic
Succession
05/02/1993
01/01/1993
Czechoslovakia
Signature
12/08/1949
Czechoslovakia
Ratification
19/12/1950
19/06/1951
Dahomey
Succession
14/12/1961
01/08/1960
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Accession
27/08/1957
27/02/1958
Democratic Republic of Viet-Nam
Accession
28/06/1957
28/12/1957
Democratic Yemen
Accession
25/05/1977
25/11/1977
Denmark
Signature
12/08/1949
Denmark
Ratification
27/06/1951
27/12/1951
Djibouti
Succession
06/03/1978
27/06/1977
Dominica
Succession
28/09/1981
03/11/1978
Dominican Republic
Accession
22/01/1958
22/07/1958
Ecuador
Signature
12/08/1949
Ecuador
Ratification
11/08/1954
11/02/1955
Egypt
Signature
12/08/1949
Egypt
Ratification
10/11/1952
10/05/1953
El Salvador
Signature
12/08/1949
El Salvador
Ratification
17/06/1953
17/12/1953
Equatorial Guinea
Accession
24/07/1986
24/01/1987
Eritrea
Accession
14/08/2000
14/08/2000
Estonia
Accession
18/01/1993
18/07/1993
Ethiopia
Signature
12/08/1949
Ethiopia
Ratification
02/10/1969
02/04/1970
Federal Republic of Germany
Declaration
29/03/1974
Federal Republic of Germany
Accession
03/09/1954
03/03/1955
Federal Republic of Germany
Territorial application
03/12/1954
29/06/1955
Federation of Malaya
Accession
24/08/1962
24/02/1963
Fiji
Succession
09/08/1971
Finland
Signature
12/08/1949
Finland
Ratification
22/02/1955
22/08/1955
France
Signature
12/08/1949
France
Ratification
28/06/1951
28/12/1951
Gabon
Succession
20/02/1965
17/08/1960
Gambia
Succession
20/10/1966
18/02/1965
Georgia
Accession
14/09/1993
14/03/1994
German Democratic Republic
Declaration
03/07/1974
German Democratic Republic
Accession
30/11/1956
30/05/1957
Ghana
Accession
02/08/1958
02/02/1959
Greece
Signature
12/08/1949
Greece
Ratification
05/06/1956
05/12/1956
Grenada
Succession
13/04/1981
07/02/1974
Guatemala
Signature
12/08/1949
Guatemala
Ratification
14/05/1952
14/11/1952
Guinea
Accession
11/07/1984
11/01/1985
Guinea-Bissau
Accession
21/02/1974
21/08/1974
Guyana
Succession
22/07/1968
Haiti
Accession
11/04/1957
11/10/1957
Holy See
Signature
12/08/1949
Holy See
Ratification
22/02/1951
22/08/1951
Honduras
Accession
30/12/1965
30/06/1966
Hungary
Signature
12/08/1949
Hungary
Declaration
23/12/1974
Hungary
Withdrawal of reservation
31/05/2000
Hungary
Ratification
03/08/1954
03/02/1955
Iceland
Accession
10/08/1965
10/02/1966
India
Signature
12/08/1949
India
Ratification
09/11/1950
09/05/1951
Indonesia
Accession
30/09/1958
30/03/1959
Iran
Signature
12/08/1949
Iran
Ratification
20/02/1957
20/08/1957
Iraq
Accession
14/02/1956
14/08/1956
Ireland
Signature
12/08/1949
Ireland
Ratification
27/09/1962
27/03/1963
Israel
Signature
12/08/1949
Israel
Declaration
10/02/1978
Israel
Ratification
06/07/1951
06/01/1952
Italy
Signature
12/08/1949
Italy
Ratification
17/12/1951
17/06/1952
Ivory Coast
Succession
28/12/1961
07/08/1960
Jamaica
Succession
17/07/1964
06/08/1962
Japan
Accession
21/04/1953
21/10/1953
Jordan
Accession
29/05/1951
29/11/1951
Kazakhstan
Succession
05/05/1992
21/12/1991
Kenya
Accession
20/09/1966
20/03/1967
Kiribati
Succession
05/01/1989
12/07/1979
Kuwait
Accession
02/09/1967
02/03/1968
Kyrgyzstan
Succession
18/09/1992
21/12/1991
Laos
Accession
29/10/1956
29/04/1957
Latvia
Accession
24/12/1991
24/06/1992
Lebanon
Signature
12/08/1949
Lebanon
Ratification
10/04/1951
10/10/1951
Lesotho
Succession
18/06/1968
04/10/1966
Liberia
Accession
29/03/1954
29/09/1954
Libya
Accession
22/05/1956
22/11/1956
Liechtenstein
Signature
12/08/1949
Liechtenstein
Ratification
21/09/1950
21/03/1951
Lithuania
Accession
03/10/1996
03/04/1997
Luxembourg
Signature
12/08/1949
Luxembourg
Ratification
01/07/1953
01/01/1954
Madagascar
Succession
13/07/1963
26/06/1960
Malawi
Succession
05/01/1968
05/07/1968
Maldives
Accession
18/06/1991
18/12/1991
Mali
Accession
24/05/1965
24/11/1965
Malta
Succession
22/08/1968
Marshall Islands
Accession
01/06/2004
01/12/2004
Mauritania
Succession
27/10/1962
28/11/1960
Mauritius
Succession
18/08/1970
12/03/1968
Mexico
Signature
12/08/1949
Mexico
Ratification
29/10/1952
29/04/1953
Micronesia (Federated States of)
Accession
19/09/1995
19/03/1996
Monaco
Signature
12/08/1949
Monaco
Ratification
05/07/1950
05/01/1951
Mongolia
Declaration
13/08/1974
Mongolia
Declaration
13/08/1974
Mongolia
Accession
20/12/1958
20/06/1959
Montenegro
Accession
02/08/2006
02/02/2007
Morocco
Accession
26/07/1956
26/01/1957
Mozambique
Accession
14/03/1983
14/09/1983
Myanmar
Accession
25/08/1992
25/02/1993
Namibia
Succession
22/08/1991
21/03/1990
Namibia (United Nations Council for Namibia)
Accession
18/10/1983
18/04/1984
Nauru
Accession
27/06/2006
27/12/2006
Nepal
Accession
07/02/1964
07/08/1964
Netherlands
Withdrawal of reservation
07/02/1983
Netherlands
Signature
12/08/1949
Netherlands
Declaration
30/12/1985
01/01/1986
Netherlands
Ratification
03/08/1954
03/02/1955
New Zealand
Signature
12/08/1949
New Zealand
Withdrawal of reservation
02/03/1976
02/03/1976
New Zealand
Ratification
02/05/1959
02/11/1959
Nicaragua
Signature
12/08/1949
Nicaragua
Ratification
17/12/1953
17/06/1954
Niger
Succession
16/04/1964
03/08/1960
Nigeria
Succession
20/06/1961
01/10/1960
Norway
Signature
12/08/1949
Norway
Ratification
03/08/1951
03/02/1952
Oman
Accession
31/01/1974
31/07/1974
Pakistan
Signature
12/08/1949
Pakistan
Ratification
12/06/1951
12/12/1951
Palau
Accession
25/06/1996
25/12/1996
Panama
Accession
10/02/1956
10/08/1956
Papua New Guinea
Succession
26/05/1976
Paraguay
Signature
12/08/1949
Paraguay
Ratification
23/10/1961
23/04/1962
People's Republic of China
Ratification
28/12/1956
28/06/1957
Peru
Signature
12/08/1949
Peru
Ratification
15/02/1956
15/08/1956
Philippines
Signature
12/08/1949
Philippines
Ratification
06/10/1952
06/04/1953
Poland
Declaration
18/07/1974
Poland
Withdrawal of reservation
22/09/2004
Poland
Signature
12/08/1949
Poland
Declaration
18/07/1974
Poland
Ratification
26/11/1954
26/05/1955
Portugal
Signature
12/08/1949
Portugal
Objection
28/03/1974
Portugal
Objection
28/03/1974
Portugal
Ratification
14/03/1961
14/09/1961
Portugal
Declaration
22/11/1999
22/11/1999
Qatar
Accession
15/10/1975
15/04/1976
Republic of Korea
Accession
16/08/1966
16/08/1966
Republic of Moldova
Accession
24/05/1993
24/11/1993
Republic of South Viet-Nam
Accession
03/12/1973
Republic of South Viet-Nam
Declaration
19/03/1974
Republic of the Congo
Succession
30/01/1967
Republic of Viet-Nam
Objection
06/02/1974
Republic of Viet-Nam
Objection
18/02/1964
Romania
Declaration
18/07/1974
Romania
Signature
12/08/1949
Romania
Objection
18/01/1967
Romania
Ratification
01/06/1954
01/12/1954
Russian Federation
Notification
13/01/1992
Rwanda
Succession
21/03/1964
01/07/1962
Samoa
Succession
23/08/1984
01/01/1962
San Marino
Accession
28/08/1953
28/02/1954
Sao Tome and Principe
Accession
21/05/1976
21/11/1976
Saudi Arabia
Accession
18/05/1963
18/11/1963
Senegal
Succession
23/04/1963
20/08/1960
Seychelles
Accession
08/11/1984
08/05/1985
Sierra Leone
Succession
31/05/1965
27/04/1961
Singapore
Accession
27/04/1973
27/10/1973
Slovakia
Withdrawal of reservation
05/06/2000
Slovakia
Succession
02/04/1993
01/01/1993
Slovenia
Succession
26/03/1992
25/06/1991
Solomon Islands
Succession
06/07/1981
07/07/1978
Somalia
Accession
12/07/1962
12/01/1963
South Africa
Declaration
12/03/1984
Spain
Signature
12/08/1949
Spain
Communication
04/05/2004
Spain
Ratification
04/08/1952
04/02/1953
St. Christopher and Nevis
Succession
14/02/1986
19/09/1983
St. Lucia
Succession
18/09/1981
22/02/1979
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
Accession
01/04/1981
01/10/1981
State of Palestine
Accession
02/04/2014
02/04/2014
Sudan
Accession
23/09/1957
23/03/1958
Suriname
Reservation
08/11/1976
Suriname
Succession
13/10/1976
25/11/1975
Swaziland
Accession
28/06/1973
28/12/1973
Sweden
Signature
12/08/1949
Sweden
Ratification
28/12/1953
28/06/1954
Switzerland
Ratification
31/03/1950
21/10/1950
Syria
Signature
12/08/1949
Syria
Ratification
02/11/1953
02/05/1954
Tajikistan
Succession
13/01/1993
21/12/1991
Tanganyika
Succession
12/12/1962
09/12/1961
Thailand
Accession
29/12/1954
29/06/1955
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
Declaration
18/10/1996
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
Succession
01/09/1993
08/09/1991
Togo
Succession
06/01/1962
27/04/1960
Tonga
Succession
13/04/1978
04/06/1970
Trinidad and Tobago
Accession
24/09/1963
24/03/1964
Tunisia
Accession
04/05/1957
04/11/1957
Turkey
Signature
12/08/1949
Turkey
Ratification
10/02/1954
10/08/1954
Turkmenistan
Succession
10/04/1992
26/12/1991
Tuvalu
Succession
19/02/1981
01/10/1978
Uganda
Accession
18/05/1964
18/11/1964
Ukraine
Withdrawal of reservation
30/06/2006
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
Declaration
16/08/1974
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
Signature
12/08/1949
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
Ratification
03/08/1954
03/02/1955
Union of South Africa
Accession
31/03/1952
30/09/1952
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Declaration
06/08/1974
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Signature
12/08/1949
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Ratification
10/05/1954
10/11/1954
United Arab Emirates
Accession
10/05/1972
10/11/1972
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Declaration
13/06/1997
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Withdrawal of reservation
15/12/1971
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Objection
19/11/1975
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Signature
12/08/1949
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Ratification
23/09/1957
23/03/1958
United Republic of Tanzania
Succession
12/12/1962
09/12/1961
United States of America
Declaration
31/12/1974
United States of America
Objection
04/03/1975
United States of America
Signature
12/08/1949
United States of America
Ratification
02/08/1955
02/02/1956
Upper Volta
Succession
07/11/1961
05/08/1960
Uruguay
Signature
12/08/1949
Uruguay
Ratification
05/03/1969
05/09/1969
Uzbekistan
Accession
08/10/1993
08/04/1994
Vanuatu
Accession
27/10/1982
27/04/1983
Venezuela
Signature
12/08/1949
Venezuela
Ratification
13/02/1956
13/08/1956
Viet Nam
Participation
04/07/1976
Viet Nam
Accession
14/11/1953
14/05/1954
Yemen Arab Republic
Accession
16/07/1970
16/01/1971
Yugoslavia (Socialist Federal Republic of)
Ratification
24/04/1950
21/10/1950
Zaire
Succession
24/02/1961
30/06/1960
Zambia
Accession
19/10/1966
19/04/1967
Zimbabwe
Accession
07/03/1983
07/09/1983
Partial Publication
Limited Publication
In some specific instances, the UN Secretariat has the discretion not to publish certain elements of a treaty in the UNTS. In contrast to the Limited Publication Policy when the full text of an agreement may not be reproduced in the UNTS in its entirety, the objective of applying the partial publication method to a particular situation is to speed up the publishing effort by e.g. excluding certain highly technical and voluminous annexes, lengthy lists of products or schedules of service/product specifications which are otherwise available from the registering party. This is done to facilitate and make more cost –effective the translation effort and to expedite the publication of such agreements in the UNTS. The partial publication approach is a historically established practice which has been followed since the inception of the UNTS. For further information and assistance, if required, with a partially reproduced text(s), kindly contact the Treaty Section, OLA by phone at (212) 963-5047 or e-mail to
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