Registration Number : I-24841 Title : Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment Participant(s) : Submitter : ex officio Date of receipt : 26/06/1987 Places/dates of conclusion : Place Date New York 10/12/1984 EIF information : 26/06/1987 Authentic texts : Spanish Russian French English Chinese Arabic Attachments : ICJ information : Depositary : Secretary-General of the United Nations Registration Date : 26/06/1987 Subject terms : Human rights Legal matters Criminal matters Agreement type : UNTS Volume Number : 1465 Publication format : Full Certificate Of Registration : Text document (s) : volume-1465-I-24841-English.pdf volume-1465-I-24841-French.pdf volume-1465-I-24841-Other.pdf Volume In Pdf : v1465.pdf Map(s) : Limited Publication :

Participant Action Date of Receipt Date of Effect   Afghanistan Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e50e Afghanistan Ratification 01/04/1987 26/06/1987 080000028003e600 Albania Accession 11/05/1994 10/06/1994 080000028003dfe6 Algeria Signature 26/11/1985   080000028003e509 Algeria Ratification 12/09/1989 12/10/1989 080000028003e248 Andorra Declaration 22/11/2006   080000028003da8d Andorra Signature 05/08/2002   080000028003db63 Andorra Ratification 22/09/2006 22/10/2006 080000028003daaf Antigua and Barbuda Accession 19/07/1993 18/08/1993 080000028003e037 Argentina Objection 14/04/1989   080000028003e27d Argentina Declaration 17/04/1991   080000028003e132 Argentina Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e504 Argentina Ratification 24/09/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e5f9 Armenia Accession 13/09/1993 13/10/1993 080000028003e01a Australia Declaration 28/01/1993   080000028003e0a0 Australia Objection 08/08/1989   080000028003e260 Australia Objection 07/11/1989   080000028003e1d9 Australia Signature 10/12/1985   080000028003e4ff Australia Ratification 08/08/1989 07/09/1989 080000028003e265 Austria Objection 09/11/1989   080000028003e1c5 Austria Objection 29/09/1988   080000028003e32c Austria Signature 14/03/1985   080000028003e4fa Austria Ratification 29/07/1987 28/08/1987 080000028003e3b1 Azerbaijan Declaration 04/02/2002   080000028003df37 Azerbaijan Accession 16/08/1996 15/09/1996 080000028003df31 Bahamas Signature 16/12/2008   0800000280210c26 Bahrain Withdrawal of reservation 04/08/1998   080000028003def8 Bahrain Accession 06/03/1998 05/04/1998 080000028003def0 Bangladesh Accession 05/10/1998 04/11/1998 080000028003de65 Belarus Withdrawal of reservation 03/10/2001   080000028003e5e6 Belgium Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e4f5 Belgium Ratification 25/06/1999 25/07/1999 080000028003dda0 Belize Accession 17/03/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e5f3 Benin Accession 12/03/1992 11/04/1992 080000028003e0df Bolivia Declaration 14/02/2006   080000028003ddc0 Bolivia Declaration 14/02/2006   080000028003ddcd Bolivia Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e4f0 Bolivia Ratification 12/04/1999 12/05/1999 080000028003ddba Bosnia and Herzegovina Declaration 04/06/2003   080000028003e026 Bosnia and Herzegovina Succession 01/09/1993 06/03/1992 080000028003e020 Botswana Signature 08/09/2000   080000028003dc3f Botswana Ratification 08/09/2000 08/10/2000 080000028003dbf5 Brazil Declaration 26/06/2006   080000028003e212 Brazil Signature 23/09/1985   080000028003e4eb Brazil Ratification 28/09/1989 28/10/1989 080000028003e20c Bulgaria Objection 24/01/1990   080000028003e18c Bulgaria Withdrawal of reservation 25/06/1999   080000028003e5cf Bulgaria Withdrawal of reservation 24/06/1992   080000028003e0b8 Bulgaria Declaration 12/05/1993   080000028003e079 Bulgaria Signature 10/06/1986   080000028003e4de Bulgaria Ratification 16/12/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e5c8 Burkina Faso Accession 04/01/1999 03/02/1999 080000028003dde6 Burundi Declaration 10/06/2003   080000028003e090 Burundi Accession 18/02/1993 20/03/1993 080000028003e08a Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic Withdrawal of reservation 19/04/1989   080000028003e5ee Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic Signature 19/12/1985   080000028003e4e4 Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic Ratification 13/03/1987 26/06/1987 080000028003e5df Cambodia Accession 15/10/1992 14/11/1992 080000028003e0ab Cameroon Declaration 12/10/2000   080000028003e5b4 Cameroon Accession 19/12/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e5ae Canada Declaration 13/11/1989   080000028003e1c0 Canada Objection 23/10/1989   080000028003e1e3 Canada Objection 05/10/1988   080000028003e2dd Canada Signature 23/08/1985   080000028003e4d9 Canada Ratification 24/06/1987 24/07/1987 080000028003dd89 Cape Verde Accession 04/06/1992 04/07/1992 080000028003e0bd Chad Accession 09/06/1995 09/07/1995 080000028003ddfb Chile Declaration 15/03/2004   080000028003e307 Chile Withdrawal of reservation 07/09/1990   080000028003e31a Chile Signature 23/09/1987   080000028003e4d3 Chile Ratification 30/09/1988 30/10/1988 080000028003e300 China Communication 19/10/1999   080000028003e2ea China Signature 12/12/1986   080000028003e4cd China Ratification 04/10/1988 03/11/1988 080000028003e2e2 Colombia Signature 10/04/1985   080000028003e4c8 Colombia Ratification 08/12/1987 07/01/1988 080000028003e385 Comoros Signature 22/09/2000   080000028003dbee Congo Accession 30/07/2003 29/08/2003 080000028003db2d Costa Rica Declaration 27/02/2002   080000028003e003 Costa Rica Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e4c3 Costa Rica Ratification 11/11/1993 11/12/1993 080000028003dffd Côte d'Ivoire Accession 18/12/1995 17/01/1996 080000028003df7b Croatia Succession 12/10/1992 08/10/1991 080000028003e0b1 Cuba Signature 27/01/1986   080000028003e4be Cuba Ratification 17/05/1995 16/06/1995 080000028003df8d Cyprus Declaration 08/04/1993   080000028003e07e Cyprus Signature 09/10/1985   080000028003e4b9 Cyprus Ratification 18/07/1991 17/08/1991 080000028003e121 Czech Republic Declaration 03/09/1996   080000028003df27 Czech Republic Withdrawal of reservation 03/09/1996   080000028003df2c Czech Republic Succession 22/02/1993 01/01/1993 080000028003e083 Czechoslovakia Withdrawal of reservation 26/04/1991   080000028003e12d Czechoslovakia Objection 20/09/1989   080000028003e233 Czechoslovakia Signature 08/09/1986   080000028003e4b2 Czechoslovakia Ratification 07/07/1988 06/08/1988 080000028003e36b Democratic Republic of the Congo Accession 18/03/1996 17/04/1996 080000028003df53 Denmark Objection 04/10/2001   080000028003dbfc Denmark Communication 21/02/2001   080000028003dcaf Denmark Objection 29/09/1988   080000028003e327 Denmark Objection 07/09/1989   080000028003e24f Denmark Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e4ad Denmark Ratification 27/05/1987 26/06/1987 080000028003e5a7 Djibouti Accession 05/11/2002 05/12/2002 080000028003db3f Dominican Republic Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e4a8 Ecuador Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e49d Ecuador Declaration 06/09/1988   080000028003e341 Ecuador Ratification 30/03/1988 29/04/1988 080000028003e37e Egypt Accession 25/06/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e5a1 El Salvador Accession 17/06/1996 17/07/1996 080000028003df47 Equatorial Guinea Accession 08/10/2002 07/11/2002 080000028003db48 Estonia Accession 21/10/1991 20/11/1991 080000028003e0f9 Ethiopia Accession 14/03/1994 13/04/1994 080000028003dff1 Federal Republic of Germany Signature 13/10/1986   080000028003e483 Federal Republic of Germany Ratification 01/10/1990 31/10/1990 080000028003e144 Finland Objection 13/12/1999   080000028003de9c Finland Objection 20/10/1989   080000028003e1e8 Finland Objection 20/10/1989   080000028003e1ed Finland Objection 27/02/1996   080000028003df66 Finland Objection 16/01/2001   080000028003dd2b Finland Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e498 Finland Ratification 30/08/1989 29/09/1989 080000028003e254 France Objection 20/09/1989   080000028003e22e France Objection 23/06/1988   080000028003e373 France Objection 24/01/2001   080000028003dcd5 France Objection 30/09/1999   080000028003debd France Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e493 France Ratification 26/06/1987 26/06/1987 080000028003e599 Gabon Signature 21/01/1986   080000028003e48e Gabon Ratification 06/09/2000 08/10/2000 080000028003dc74 Gambia Signature 23/10/1985   080000028003e489 Georgia Declaration 30/06/2005   080000028003dfc7 Georgia Accession 26/10/1994 25/11/1994 080000028003dfc1 German Democratic Republic Signature 07/04/1986   080000028003e4a2 German Democratic Republic Ratification 09/09/1987 09/10/1987 080000028003e3a1 German Democratic Republic Declaration 13/09/1990 13/09/1990 080000028003e15d German Democratic Republic Withdrawal of reservation 13/09/1990 13/09/1990 080000028003e163 Germany Declaration 19/10/2001   080000028003e14c Germany Communication 17/12/1999   080000028003de6c Germany Communication 26/02/1996   080000028003df6b Germany Objection 23/01/2001   080000028003dceb Ghana Declaration 07/09/2000   080000028003dc64 Ghana Signature 07/09/2000   080000028003dbea Ghana Ratification 07/09/2000 07/10/2000 080000028003dc51 Greece Objection 06/10/1988   080000028003e2d0 Greece Objection 13/10/1989   080000028003e1f2 Greece Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e47e Greece Ratification 06/10/1988 05/11/1988 080000028003e2d5 Guatemala Declaration 25/09/2003   080000028003e19e Guatemala Accession 05/01/1990 04/02/1990 080000028003e197 Guatemala Withdrawal of reservation 30/05/1990 30/05/1990 080000028003e16f Guinea Signature 30/05/1986   080000028003e479 Guinea Ratification 10/10/1989 09/11/1989 080000028003e1fc Guinea-Bissau Signature 12/09/2000   080000028003dc38 Guyana Signature 25/01/1988   080000028003e474 Guyana Ratification 19/05/1988 18/06/1988 080000028003e378 Holy See Accession 26/06/2002 26/07/2002 080000028003db6a Honduras Accession 05/12/1996 04/01/1997 080000028003df11 Hungary Declaration 13/09/1989   080000028003e23e Hungary Signature 28/11/1986   080000028003e46d Hungary Withdrawal of reservation 13/09/1989 13/09/1989 080000028003e238 Hungary Ratification 26/06/1987 26/06/1987 080000028003e591 Iceland Declaration 23/10/1996   080000028003df17 Iceland Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e468 Iceland Ratification 23/10/1996 22/11/1996 080000028003df1c India Signature 14/10/1997   080000028003ddf7 Indonesia Signature 23/10/1985   080000028003e463 Indonesia Ratification 28/10/1998 27/11/1998 080000028003de1c Ireland Signature 28/09/1992   080000028003ddf3 Ireland Declaration 11/04/2002   080000028003db86 Ireland Ratification 11/04/2002 11/05/2002 080000028003db7d Israel Signature 22/10/1986   080000028003e45e Israel Ratification 03/10/1991 02/11/1991 080000028003e0ff Italy Communication 05/02/2001   080000028003dcc1 Italy Objection 14/08/1989   080000028003e25b Italy Declaration 10/10/1989   080000028003e1f7 Italy Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e459 Italy Ratification 12/01/1989 11/02/1989 080000028003e2ae Japan Accession 29/06/1999 29/07/1999 080000028003dd8f Jordan Accession 13/11/1991 13/12/1991 080000028003e0ed Kazakhstan Declaration 21/02/2008   08000002801d38f2 Kazakhstan Declaration 21/02/2008   08000002801d3900 Kazakhstan Accession 26/08/1998 25/09/1998 080000028003dee7 Kenya Accession 21/02/1997 23/03/1997 080000028003df0b Kuwait Accession 08/03/1996 07/04/1996 080000028003df59 Kyrgyzstan Accession 05/09/1997 05/10/1997 0800000280173c19 Latvia Accession 14/04/1992 14/05/1992 080000028003e0d9 Lebanon Accession 05/10/2000 04/11/2000 080000028003dc7d Lesotho Accession 12/11/2001 12/12/2001 080000028003db9f Liberia Accession 22/09/2004 22/10/2004 080000028003dae0 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Accession 16/05/1989 15/06/1989 080000028003e271 Liechtenstein Signature 27/06/1985   080000028003e44e Liechtenstein Ratification 02/11/1990 02/12/1990 080000028003e13d Lithuania Accession 01/02/1996 02/03/1996 080000028003df75 Luxembourg Objection 06/04/2000   080000028003dd57 Luxembourg Objection 12/09/1989   080000028003e243 Luxembourg Objection 09/09/1988   080000028003e33c Luxembourg Signature 22/02/1985   080000028003e449 Luxembourg Ratification 29/09/1987 29/10/1987 080000028003e39a Madagascar Signature 01/10/2001   080000028003dbaf Madagascar Ratification 13/12/2005 12/01/2006 080000028003dac7 Malawi Accession 11/06/1996 11/07/1996 080000028003df4d Maldives Accession 20/04/2004 20/05/2004 080000028003db1a Mali Accession 26/02/1999 28/03/1999 080000028003dddd Malta Accession 13/09/1990 13/10/1990 080000028003e169 Mauritania Accession 17/11/2004 17/12/2004 080000028003db02 Mauritius Accession 09/12/1992 08/01/1993 080000028003e0a5 Mexico Declaration 15/03/2002   080000028003e580 Mexico Signature 18/03/1985   080000028003e444 Mexico Ratification 23/01/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e57a Monaco Accession 06/12/1991 05/01/1992 080000028003e0e5 Mongolia Accession 24/01/2002 23/02/2002 080000028003db96 Montenegro Succession 23/10/2006 03/06/2006 080000028003da99 Montenegro Confirmation 23/10/2006 03/06/2006 080000028003daa2 Morocco Withdrawal of reservation 19/10/2006   080000028003e04b Morocco Declaration 19/10/2006   080000028003e05e Morocco Signature 08/01/1986   080000028003e453 Morocco Ratification 21/06/1993 21/07/1993 080000028003e044 Mozambique Accession 14/09/1999 14/10/1999 080000028003dd80 Namibia Accession 28/11/1994 28/12/1994 080000028003dfbb Nauru Signature 12/11/2001   080000028003dba8 Nepal Accession 14/05/1991 13/06/1991 080000028003e127 Netherlands Communication 20/12/1999   080000028003de7c Netherlands Objection 07/11/1989   080000028003e1d4 Netherlands Objection 19/01/2001   080000028003dd01 Netherlands Objection 26/02/1996   080000028003df70 Netherlands Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e43f Netherlands Ratification 21/12/1988 20/01/1989 080000028003e2b5 New Zealand Objection 10/12/1989   080000028003e1af New Zealand Objection 10/12/1989   080000028003e1b4 New Zealand Signature 14/01/1986   080000028003e42b New Zealand Ratification 10/12/1989 09/01/1990 080000028003e1b9 Nicaragua Signature 15/04/1985   080000028003e43a Nicaragua Ratification 05/07/2005 04/08/2005 080000028003dad6 Niger Accession 05/10/1998 04/11/1998 080000028003de5b Nigeria Signature 28/07/1988   080000028003e435 Nigeria Ratification 28/06/2001 28/07/2001 080000028003dbbf Norway Objection 18/01/2001   080000028003dd17 Norway Objection 04/10/2001   080000028003dc0c Norway Objection 29/09/1988   080000028003e322 Norway Objection 28/09/1989   080000028003e207 Norway Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e430 Norway Ratification 09/07/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e573 Pakistan Signature 17/04/2008   08000002801e13aa Panama Signature 22/02/1985   080000028003e426 Panama Ratification 24/08/1987 23/09/1987 080000028003e3aa Paraguay Signature 23/10/1989   080000028003e421 Paraguay Declaration 29/05/2002   080000028003e17b Paraguay Ratification 12/03/1990 11/04/1990 080000028003e175 Peru Declaration 17/10/2002   080000028003e358 Peru Signature 29/05/1985   080000028003e41c Peru Ratification 07/07/1988 06/08/1988 080000028003e352 Philippines Accession 18/06/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e56d Poland Declaration 12/05/1993   080000028003e074 Poland Signature 13/01/1986   080000028003e415 Poland Ratification 26/07/1989 25/08/1989 080000028003e26b Portugal Objection 06/10/1989   080000028003e202 Portugal Communication 21/10/1999   080000028003e29b Portugal Objection 09/02/1989   080000028003e288 Portugal Communication 20/07/2001   080000028003dc9d Portugal Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e410 Portugal Ratification 09/02/1989 11/03/1989 080000028003e28d Portugal Territorial application 15/06/1999 15/06/1999 080000028003e294 Qatar Accession 11/01/2000 10/02/2000 080000028003dc86 Republic of Korea Declaration 09/11/2007   080000028017d971 Republic of Korea Declaration 09/11/2007   080000028017d948 Republic of Korea Accession 09/01/1995 08/02/1995 080000028003dfa6 Republic of Moldova Accession 28/11/1995 28/12/1995 080000028003df81 Romania Accession 18/12/1990 17/01/1991 080000028003e137 Rwanda Accession 15/12/2008 14/01/2009 0800000280210db3 San Marino Signature 18/09/2002   080000028003db5c San Marino Ratification 27/11/2006 27/12/2006 080000028003da84 Sao Tome and Principe Signature 06/09/2000   080000028003dc4a Saudi Arabia Accession 23/09/1997 23/10/1997 080000028017120d Senegal Declaration 16/10/1996   080000028003df22 Senegal Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e40b Senegal Ratification 21/08/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e567 Seychelles Declaration 06/08/2001   080000028003e0c9 Seychelles Accession 05/05/1992 04/06/1992 080000028003e0c3 Sierra Leone Signature 18/03/1985   080000028003e406 Sierra Leone Ratification 25/04/2001 25/05/2001 080000028003dbc8 Slovakia Declaration 17/03/1995   080000028003df95 Slovakia Succession 28/05/1993 01/01/1993 080000028003e06e Slovakia Withdrawal of reservation 17/03/1995 17/03/1995 080000028003df9a Slovenia Accession 16/07/1993 15/08/1993 080000028003e03d Somalia Accession 24/01/1990 23/02/1990 080000028003e191 South Africa Declaration 10/12/1998   080000028003de0a South Africa Signature 29/01/1993   080000028003ddef South Africa Ratification 10/12/1998 09/01/1999 080000028003de00 Spain Objection 13/12/1999   080000028003deac Spain Objection 06/10/1988   080000028003e2cb Spain Objection 26/09/1989   080000028003e224 Spain Objection 14/03/2000   080000028003dd67 Spain Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e401 Spain Ratification 21/10/1987 20/11/1987 080000028003e393 Sri Lanka Accession 03/01/1994 02/02/1994 080000028003dff7 St. Vincent and the Grenadines Accession 01/08/2001 31/08/2001 080000028003dbb6 Sudan Signature 04/06/1986   080000028003e3fc Swaziland Accession 26/03/2004 25/04/2004 080000028003db24 Sweden Objection 27/04/2000   080000028003dd47 Sweden Objection 02/10/2001   080000028003dc1c Sweden Objection 27/02/1996   080000028003df61 Sweden Objection 28/09/1988   080000028003e331 Sweden Objection 25/09/1989   080000028003e229 Sweden Objection 14/12/1999   080000028003de8c Sweden Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e3f7 Sweden Objection 08/10/2008   0800000280203ac9 Sweden Ratification 08/01/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e560 Switzerland Objection 08/11/1989   080000028003e1cf Switzerland Objection 07/10/1988   080000028003e2c6 Switzerland Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e3f2 Switzerland Ratification 02/12/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e559 Syrian Arab Republic Accession 19/08/2004 18/09/2004 080000028003dae9 Tajikistan Accession 11/01/1995 10/02/1995 080000028003dfa0 Thailand Accession 02/10/2007 01/11/2007 080000028003da75 The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Succession 12/12/1994 17/11/1991 080000028003dfb5 Timor-Leste Accession 16/04/2003 16/05/2003 080000028003db36 Togo Signature 25/03/1987   080000028003e3ec Togo Ratification 18/11/1987 18/12/1987 080000028003e38b Tunisia Signature 26/08/1987   080000028003e3e6 Tunisia Ratification 23/09/1988 23/10/1988 080000028003e336 Turkey Objection 03/11/1989   080000028003e1de Turkey Signature 25/01/1988   080000028003e3e1 Turkey Ratification 02/08/1988 01/09/1988 080000028003e346 Turkmenistan Accession 25/06/1999 25/07/1999 080000028003ddb1 Uganda Declaration 19/12/2001   080000028003e548 Uganda Accession 03/11/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e542 Ukraine Declaration 12/09/2003   08000002801ca90e Ukraine Withdrawal of reservation 12/09/2003 12/09/2003 080000028003e538 Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic Signature 27/02/1986   080000028003e3d5 Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic Withdrawal of reservation 20/04/1989 20/04/1989 080000028003e277 Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic Ratification 24/02/1987 26/06/1987 080000028003e521 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Signature 10/12/1985   080000028003e3c3 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Declaration 01/10/1991   080000028003e107 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Withdrawal of reservation 01/10/1991 01/10/1991 080000028003e10c Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Withdrawal of reservation 08/03/1989 08/03/1989 080000028003e282 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Ratification 03/03/1987 26/06/1987 080000028003e513 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Signature 15/03/1985   080000028003e3db United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Objection 08/11/1989   080000028003e1ca United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Communication 09/11/2001   080000028003dc8d United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Territorial application 08/12/1992   080000028003df04 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Ratification 08/12/1988 07/01/1989 080000028003e2be United States of America Declaration 21/10/1994   080000028003deec United States of America Communication 03/06/1994   080000028003dfe1 United States of America Signature 18/04/1988   080000028003e3ca United States of America Ratification 21/10/1994 20/11/1994 080000028003dfd7 Uruguay Declaration 27/07/1988   080000028003e34d Uruguay Signature 04/02/1985   080000028003e3d0 Uruguay Ratification 24/10/1986 26/06/1987 080000028003e51b Uzbekistan Accession 28/09/1995 28/10/1995 080000028003df87 Venezuela Declaration 26/04/1994   080000028003dfec Venezuela Signature 15/02/1985   080000028003e3be Venezuela Ratification 29/07/1991 28/08/1991 080000028003e11b Yemen Arab Republic Accession 05/11/1991 05/12/1991 080000028003e0f3 Yugoslavia Confirmation 12/03/2001   080000028003dbd7 Yugoslavia Succession 12/03/2001 27/04/1992 080000028003dbd1 Yugoslavia (former) Declaration 08/04/2008 08/04/2008 08000002801def6f Yugoslavia (Socialist Federal Republic of) Signature 18/04/1989   080000028003e3b9 Yugoslavia (Socialist Federal Republic of) Ratification 10/09/1991 10/10/1991 080000028003e114 Zambia Withdrawal of reservation 19/02/1999   080000028003de41 Zambia Accession 07/10/1998 06/11/1998 080000028003de3b

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