Registration Number : A-30822 Title : Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Participant(s) : Submitter : ex officio Date of receipt : 21/09/1998 Places/dates of conclusion : Place Date Kyoto 11/12/1997 EIF information : 16/02/2005 Authentic texts : Spanish Russian French English Chinese Arabic Attachments : annexes ICJ information : Depositary : Secretary-General of the United Nations Registration Date : 16/02/2005 Subject terms : Environment Agreement type : UNTS Volume Number : 2303 Publication format : Full Certificate Of Registration : Text document (s) : volume-2303-A-30822.pdf Volume In Pdf : v2303.pdf Map(s) : Limited Publication :

Participant Action Date of Receipt Date of Effect   Albania Accession 04/04/2005 30/06/2005 0800000280021ba5 Algeria Accession 16/02/2005 17/05/2005 0800000280021bde Angola Accession 08/05/2007 06/08/2007 0800000280021aac Antigua and Barbuda Signature 16/03/1998   08000002800222b4 Antigua and Barbuda Ratification 05/11/1998 16/02/2005 0800000280022310 Argentina Signature 16/03/1998   08000002800222b0 Argentina Communication 27/03/2007   0800000280021ec9 Argentina Ratification 28/09/2001 16/02/2005 0800000280022009 Armenia Accession 25/04/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021d30 Australia Signature 29/04/1998   08000002800222ac Australia Ratification 12/12/2007 11/03/2008 08000002801827e1 Austria Signature 29/04/1998   08000002800222a8 Austria Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f71 Azerbaijan Accession 28/09/2000 16/02/2005 080000028002206e Bahamas Accession 09/04/1999 16/02/2005 0800000280022150 Bahrain Accession 31/01/2006 01/05/2006 0800000280021b29 Bangladesh Accession 22/10/2001 16/02/2005 0800000280021ff6 Barbados Accession 07/08/2000 16/02/2005 08000002800220b3 Belarus Accession 26/08/2005 24/11/2005 0800000280021b63 Belgium Signature 29/04/1998   08000002800222a4 Belgium Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f68 Belize Accession 26/09/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021cc9 Benin Accession 25/02/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021fbd Bhutan Accession 26/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e2e Bolivia Signature 09/07/1998   08000002800222a0 Bolivia Ratification 30/11/1999 16/02/2005 08000002800220e9 Bosnia and Herzegovina Accession 16/04/2007 15/07/2007 0800000280021abe Botswana Accession 08/08/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021cf7 Brazil Signature 29/04/1998   080000028002229c Brazil Ratification 23/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e25 Brunei Darussalam Accession 20/08/2009 18/11/2009 0800000280253f98 Bulgaria Signature 30/09/1998   080000028002232a Bulgaria Ratification 15/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e4a Burkina Faso Accession 31/03/2005 29/06/2005 0800000280021bae Burundi Accession 18/10/2001 16/02/2005 0800000280022000 Cambodia Accession 22/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e0a Cameroon Accession 28/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021dcc Canada Signature 29/04/1998   0800000280022298 Canada Ratification 17/12/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021d78 Cape Verde Accession 10/02/2006 11/05/2006 0800000280021b1f Central African Republic Accession 18/03/2008 16/06/2008 08000002801e289d Chad Accession 18/08/2009 17/11/2009 0800000280265423 Chile Signature 17/06/1998   0800000280022294 Chile Ratification 26/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e53 China Communication 08/04/2003   0800000280021ddc China Communication 30/08/2002   0800000280021ded China Signature 29/05/1998   0800000280022290 China Communication 14/01/2008   08000002801caac1 China Approval 30/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021dd6 Colombia Accession 30/11/2001 16/02/2005 0800000280021fd1 Comoros Accession 10/04/2008 09/07/2008 08000002801e0d85 Congo Accession 12/02/2007 13/05/2007 0800000280021ac7 Cook Islands Signature 16/09/1998   0800000280022283 Cook Islands Ratification 27/08/2001 16/02/2005 0800000280022012 Costa Rica Signature 27/04/1998   080000028002227f Costa Rica Ratification 09/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e5c Côte d'Ivoire Accession 23/04/2007 22/07/2007 0800000280021ab5 Croatia Signature 11/03/1999   0800000280022184 Croatia Ratification 30/05/2007 28/08/2007 0800000280021aa3 Cuba Signature 15/03/1999   0800000280022167 Cuba Ratification 30/04/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f8d Cyprus Accession 16/07/1999 16/02/2005 0800000280022120 Czech Republic Signature 23/11/1998   08000002800222e9 Czech Republic Approval 15/11/2001 16/02/2005 0800000280021fda Democratic People's Republic of Korea Accession 27/04/2005 26/07/2005 0800000280021b91 Democratic Republic of the Congo Accession 23/03/2005 21/06/2005 0800000280021bb8 Denmark Territorial exclusion 31/05/2002   0800000280021e9d Denmark Signature 29/04/1998   080000028002227b Denmark Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021ea6 Djibouti Accession 12/03/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021fb3 Dominica Accession 25/01/2005 25/04/2005 0800000280021bf7 Dominican Republic Accession 12/02/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021fc7 Ecuador Signature 15/01/1999   08000002800221bb Ecuador Ratification 13/01/2000 16/02/2005 08000002800220ce Egypt Signature 15/03/1999   0800000280022160 Egypt Ratification 12/01/2005 12/04/2005 0800000280021c09 El Salvador Signature 08/06/1998   0800000280022277 El Salvador Ratification 30/11/1998 16/02/2005 08000002800222e0 Equatorial Guinea Accession 16/08/2000 16/02/2005 08000002800220a9 Eritrea Accession 28/07/2005 26/10/2005 0800000280021b76 Estonia Signature 03/12/1998   08000002800222d9 Estonia Ratification 14/10/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021d9f Ethiopia Accession 14/04/2005 13/07/2005 0800000280021b9b European Community Signature 29/04/1998   0800000280022273 European Community Approval 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021eb0 Fiji Signature 17/09/1998   080000028002233a Fiji Ratification 17/09/1998 16/02/2005 0800000280022331 Finland Signature 29/04/1998   080000028002226f Finland Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f56 France Signature 29/04/1998   080000028002226b France Approval 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f49 Gabon Accession 12/12/2006 12/03/2007 0800000280021acf Gambia Accession 01/06/2001 16/02/2005 080000028002203d Georgia Accession 16/06/1999 16/02/2005 080000028002213d Germany Signature 29/04/1998   0800000280022267 Germany Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f5f Ghana Accession 30/05/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021d13 Greece Signature 29/04/1998   0800000280022263 Greece Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f40 Grenada Accession 06/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e66 Guatemala Signature 10/07/1998   080000028002225f Guatemala Ratification 05/10/1999 16/02/2005 080000028002210e Guinea Accession 07/09/2000 16/02/2005 0800000280022078 Guinea-Bissau Accession 18/11/2005 16/02/2006 0800000280021b4d Guyana Accession 05/08/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021d01 Haiti Accession 08/07/2005 04/10/2005 0800000280021b89 Honduras Signature 25/02/1999   08000002800221a3 Honduras Ratification 19/07/2000 16/02/2005 08000002800220bc Hungary Accession 21/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e41 Iceland Accession 23/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f83 India Accession 26/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e1c Indonesia Signature 13/07/1998   080000028002225b Indonesia Ratification 03/12/2004 03/03/2005 0800000280021c44 Iran (Islamic Republic of) Accession 22/08/2005 20/11/2005 0800000280021b6d Iraq Accession 28/07/2009 26/10/2009 080000028023bf7d Ireland Signature 29/04/1998   0800000280022253 Ireland Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f37 Israel Signature 16/12/1998   08000002800222b8 Israel Ratification 15/03/2004 16/02/2005 0800000280021ca7 Italy Signature 29/04/1998   0800000280022257 Italy Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f2e Jamaica Accession 28/06/1999 16/02/2005 080000028002212a Japan Signature 28/04/1998   0800000280022247 Japan Acceptance 04/06/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e8b Jordan Accession 17/01/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021d4c Kazakhstan Signature 12/03/1999   080000028002216e Kazakhstan Ratification 19/06/2009 17/09/2009 080000028023611e Kenya Accession 25/02/2005 26/05/2005 0800000280021bd5 Kiribati Accession 07/09/2000 16/02/2005 0800000280022093 Kuwait Accession 11/03/2005 09/06/2005 0800000280021bc1 Kyrgyzstan Accession 13/05/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021d1c Lao People's Democratic Republic Accession 06/02/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021d43 Latvia Signature 14/12/1998   08000002800222bf Latvia Ratification 05/07/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e81 Lebanon Accession 13/11/2006 11/02/2007 0800000280021ad7 Lesotho Accession 06/09/2000 16/02/2005 0800000280022081 Liberia Accession 05/11/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021d95 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Accession 24/08/2006 22/11/2006 0800000280021af4 Liechtenstein Signature 29/06/1998   080000028002224f Liechtenstein Ratification 03/12/2004 03/03/2005 0800000280021c3b Lithuania Signature 21/09/1998   0800000280022359 Lithuania Ratification 03/01/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021d60 Luxembourg Signature 29/04/1998   080000028002224b Luxembourg Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f25 Madagascar Accession 24/09/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021cc0 Malawi Accession 26/10/2001 16/02/2005 0800000280021fec Malaysia Signature 12/03/1999   0800000280022176 Malaysia Ratification 04/09/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021dc3 Maldives Signature 16/03/1998   0800000280022243 Maldives Ratification 30/12/1998 16/02/2005 08000002800221d9 Mali Signature 27/01/1999   08000002800221b4 Mali Ratification 28/03/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021fa0 Malta Signature 17/04/1998   080000028002223f Malta Ratification 11/11/2001 16/02/2005 0800000280021fe3 Marshall Islands Signature 17/03/1998   080000028002223b Marshall Islands Ratification 11/08/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021cee Mauritania Accession 22/07/2005 20/10/2005 0800000280021b80 Mauritius Accession 09/05/2001 16/02/2005 0800000280022047 Mexico Signature 09/06/1998   0800000280022237 Mexico Ratification 07/09/2000 16/02/2005 08000002800220a0 Micronesia (Federated States of) Signature 17/03/1998   0800000280022233 Micronesia (Federated States of) Ratification 21/06/1999 16/02/2005 0800000280022133 Monaco Signature 29/04/1998   080000028002222f Monaco Ratification 27/02/2006 28/05/2006 0800000280021b12 Mongolia Accession 15/12/1999 16/02/2005 08000002800220d7 Montenegro Accession 04/06/2007 02/09/2007 0800000280021a9a Morocco Accession 25/01/2002 16/02/2005 080000028002208a Mozambique Accession 18/01/2005 18/04/2005 0800000280021c11 Myanmar Accession 13/08/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021ce5 Namibia Accession 04/09/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021cd2 Nauru Accession 16/08/2001 16/02/2005 080000028002201c Nepal Accession 16/09/2005 15/12/2005 0800000280021b56 Netherlands Signature 29/04/1998   080000028002222b Netherlands Acceptance 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f1c New Zealand Signature 22/05/1998   0800000280022227 New Zealand Ratification 19/12/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021d6a Nicaragua Signature 07/07/1998   0800000280022223 Nicaragua Ratification 18/11/1999 16/02/2005 08000002800220f3 Niger Signature 23/10/1998   080000028002231a Niger Ratification 30/09/2004 16/02/2005 0800000280021c79 Nigeria Accession 10/12/2004 10/03/2005 0800000280021c33 Niue Signature 08/12/1998   08000002800222c6 Niue Ratification 06/05/1999 16/02/2005 0800000280022147 None Proposal of corrections 23/01/2004   0800000280021cb1 None Entry into force 18/11/2004 16/02/2005 0800000280021c55 Norway Signature 29/04/1998   080000028002221f Norway Ratification 30/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f7a Oman Accession 19/01/2005 19/04/2005 0800000280021be7 Pakistan Accession 11/01/2005 11/04/2005 0800000280021c22 Palau Accession 10/12/1999 16/02/2005 08000002800220e0 Panama Signature 08/06/1998   080000028002221b Panama Ratification 05/03/1999 16/02/2005 080000028002218b Papua New Guinea Signature 02/03/1999   0800000280022195 Papua New Guinea Ratification 28/03/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f97 Paraguay Signature 25/08/1998   0800000280022217 Paraguay Ratification 27/08/1999 16/02/2005 0800000280022117 Peru Signature 13/11/1998   0800000280022304 Peru Ratification 12/09/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021db1 Philippines Signature 15/04/1998   0800000280022213 Philippines Ratification 20/11/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021cb7 Poland Signature 15/07/1998   080000028002220f Poland Ratification 13/12/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021d81 Portugal Signature 29/04/1998   080000028002220b Portugal Approval 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f13 Qatar Accession 11/01/2005 11/04/2005 0800000280021c1a Republic of Korea Signature 25/09/1998   080000028002234f Republic of Korea Ratification 08/11/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021d8b Republic of Moldova Accession 22/04/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021d26 Romania Signature 05/01/1999   08000002800221d2 Romania Ratification 19/03/2001 16/02/2005 0800000280022050 Russian Federation Signature 11/03/1999   080000028002217d Russian Federation Ratification 18/11/2004 16/02/2005 0800000280021c5e Rwanda Accession 22/07/2004 16/02/2005 0800000280021c8b Samoa Signature 16/03/1998   08000002800221ff Samoa Ratification 27/11/2000 16/02/2005 0800000280022064 Sao Tome and Principe Accession 25/04/2008 24/07/2008 08000002801e3800 Saudi Arabia Accession 31/01/2005 01/05/2005 0800000280021bef Senegal Accession 20/07/2001 16/02/2005 080000028002202a Serbia Accession 19/10/2007 17/01/2008 0800000280021a91 Seychelles Signature 20/03/1998   08000002800221f3 Seychelles Ratification 22/07/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e78 Sierra Leone Accession 10/11/2006 08/02/2007 0800000280021ae1 Singapore Accession 12/04/2006 11/07/2006 0800000280021b08 Slovakia Signature 26/02/1999   080000028002219c Slovakia Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e94 Slovenia Signature 21/10/1998   0800000280022321 Slovenia Ratification 02/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e37 Solomon Islands Signature 29/09/1998   0800000280022341 Solomon Islands Ratification 13/03/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021d39 South Africa Accession 31/07/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e6f Spain Signature 29/04/1998   08000002800221fb Spain Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021f0a Sri Lanka Accession 03/09/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021dba St. Kitts and Nevis Accession 08/04/2008 07/07/2008 08000002801df8bd St. Lucia Signature 16/03/1998   0800000280022207 St. Lucia Ratification 20/08/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021cdc St. Vincent and the Grenadines Signature 19/03/1998   0800000280022203 St. Vincent and the Grenadines Ratification 31/12/2004 31/03/2005 0800000280021c2a Sudan Accession 02/11/2004 16/02/2005 0800000280021c70 Suriname Accession 25/09/2006 24/12/2006 0800000280021aeb Swaziland Accession 13/01/2006 13/04/2006 0800000280021b44 Sweden Ratification 31/05/2002   0800000280021f03 Sweden Signature 29/04/1998   08000002800221f7 Switzerland Signature 16/03/1998   08000002800221ef Switzerland Ratification 09/07/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021d0a Syrian Arab Republic Accession 27/01/2006 27/04/2006 0800000280021b32 Tajikistan Accession 29/12/2008 29/03/2009 0800000280214cc6 Thailand Signature 02/02/1999   08000002800221c3 Thailand Ratification 28/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e01 The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Accession 18/11/2004 16/02/2005 0800000280021c4c Timor-Leste Accession 14/10/2008 12/01/2009 0800000280204f74 Togo Accession 02/07/2004 16/02/2005 0800000280021c95 Tonga Accession 14/01/2008 13/04/2008 08000002801ca316 Trinidad and Tobago Signature 07/01/1999   08000002800221cb Trinidad and Tobago Ratification 28/01/1999 16/02/2005 08000002800221ab Tunisia Accession 22/01/2003 16/02/2005 0800000280021d56 Turkey Accession 28/05/2009 26/08/2009 0800000280231b87 Turkmenistan Signature 28/09/1998   0800000280022348 Turkmenistan Ratification 11/01/1999 16/02/2005 08000002800220fc Tuvalu Signature 16/11/1998   08000002800222ff Tuvalu Ratification 16/11/1998 16/02/2005 08000002800222f5 Uganda Accession 25/03/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021fa9 Ukraine Signature 15/03/1999   0800000280022159 Ukraine Ratification 12/04/2004 16/02/2005 0800000280021c9e United Arab Emirates Accession 26/01/2005 26/04/2005 0800000280021c00 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Territorial application 08/03/2007   0800000280021ec3 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Territorial application 02/01/2007   0800000280021ee7 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Territorial application 04/04/2006   0800000280021ef3 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Signature 29/04/1998   08000002800221eb United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Ratification 31/05/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021ebd United Republic of Tanzania Accession 26/08/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021e13 United States of America Signature 12/11/1998   080000028002230a Uruguay Signature 29/07/1998   08000002800221e7 Uruguay Ratification 05/02/2001 16/02/2005 080000028002205a Uzbekistan Signature 20/11/1998   08000002800222f0 Uzbekistan Ratification 12/10/1999 16/02/2005 0800000280022105 Vanuatu Accession 17/07/2001 16/02/2005 0800000280022034 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Accession 18/02/2005 19/05/2005 0800000280021bcb Viet Nam Signature 03/12/1998   08000002800222d2 Viet Nam Ratification 25/09/2002 16/02/2005 0800000280021da8 Yemen Accession 15/09/2004 16/02/2005 0800000280021c82 Zambia Signature 05/08/1998   08000002800221e3 Zambia Ratification 07/07/2006 05/10/2006 0800000280021afe Zimbabwe Accession 30/06/2009 28/09/2009 0800000280237bd5

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